When he returned to Rome in 66, he attempted to run for the consulship, but his candidacy was refused because he was under indictment for extortion in his province. He campaigned again in 63, making a broad appeal on a platform of cancellation of debts. waor 'ne Romeinse sjtaotsman, dae bekènd ies gewore door zien samezjwering tege de sjtaot. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Corrections? Lucius Sergius Catilina (108â62 BC), known in English as Catiline (/ËkætÉlaɪn/), was a Roman patrician, soldier and senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. Because Catiline was then under prosecution for extortion, a charge of which he was eventually acquitted, he could not stand for the consular elections of 65 or 64. Chr.) All Rights Reserved. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Lucius Sergius Catilina [Image Citation] Background. Catilina stammte aus einem alten, aber verarmten Patriziergeschlecht und zeichnete sich durch hervorragende körperliche Konstitution und geistige Wendigkeit aus. ; died 62 B.C., near Pistoria (present-day Pistoia), northern Etruria. Originally Lucius Sergius Catilina. Upon this last defeat, Catiline began to systematically enlist a body of supporters with which to stage an armed insurrection and seize control of the government. One of the main initiators of the conspiracy was Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 BC â 62 BC). Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 pÅ. For the next 2 years he served as governor of Africa. Cicero learned of the plot from one of the conspirators and obtained concrete evidence of it from Crassus. Cicero blocked his attempt to overthrow the government in 63 B.C. ; â 62 v.Chr.) Primum anno 89 a.C.n. He is also known for several acquittals in court, including one for the charge of adultery with a Vestal Virgin. Hij zou twee pogingen tot staatsgreep hebben gedaan. Though ambitious for power, Catiline saw himself as the champion of the poor and oppressed against an entrenched and unresponsive oligarchy. Hae waor 'ne ⦠Early in December, Cicero arrested four of the conspirators left in Rome, and they were put to death on his orders. Catiline (ca. Lucius Sergius Catilina studies Elections, Election Campaigning, and Elections and Voting Behavior. Ancient sources on Catiline include Cicero, Plutarch, and Sallust. In Catilinam Introduction Lucius Sergius Catilina. - IntrÄ în viaÈa politicÄ Èi parcurge "cursus honorum". ), or Lucius Sergius Catilina, was a Roman politician and revolutionary. He may have served as military tribune in the Social War in 89 B.C. Chr.) Chr., â 62 v. Lúcio Sérgio Catilina, em latim Lucius Sergius Catilina (Roma, 108 a.C. â Pistoia, 62 a.C.), foi um militar e senador da Roma Antiga, célebre por ter tentado derrubar a República Romana, e em particular o poder oligárquico do senado. I also pledge to support the poor against the rich, whoever they may be. Catiline definition, Roman politician and conspirator. Bekannt ist er vor allem durch den als Catilinarische Verschwörung bezeichneten Umsturzversuch, mit dem er im Jahr 63 v. Chr. Define Catiline. With a small group of senatorial backbenchers and equestrians, he made plans to recruit an army in Etruria, march on Rome, and take control of the state after murdering Cicero and other leading senators. On December 3, however, some envoys of the Gallic tribe of the Allobroges, whose support had been imprudently solicited by important Catilinarian conspirators in Rome, provided Cicero with a number of signed documents that unmistakably proved the conspiracyâs existence. 108-62 B.C. Lucius Sergius Catilina, known in English as Catiline (108â62 BC), was a Roman Senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 - 62 v. On October 21, however, Cicero denounced Catiline to the Senate in an impassioned speech, charging him with treason and obtaining from the Senate the âultimate decree,â in effect a proclamation of martial law. His proposals for the cancellation of debt and the proscription of wealthy citizens and his general championship of the poor and oppressed appealed to a variety of discontented elements within Roman society: victims of Sullaâs proscriptions who had been dispossessed of their property, veterans of Sullaâs forces who had failed to succeed as farmers on the land awarded to them, opportunists and desperadoes, and aristocratic malcontents. Catiline promptly left Rome to join his troops in Etruria. At first a conservative and a partisan of Sulla, he was praetor in 68 BC and governor of Africa in 67 BC The next year he was barred from candidacy for the consulship by false accusations of misconduct in office. Catiline served under Pompeyâs father in the Social War of 89 and acquired an unsavoury reputation as a zealous participant in Sullaâs proscriptions, killing his own brother-in-law during them. Catiline held the praetorship in 68 B.C. Our editors will review what youâve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. war ein römischer Politiker, bekannt durch die von ihm angezettelte Catilinarische Verschwörung. Lucius Sergius Catilina, known in English as Catiline (/ Ë k æ t É l aɪ n /; 108â62 BC), was a Roman Senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. - Este ales praetor.. 66 i.Hr - Este ales proprietar al Provinciei Africa, pe care ulterior o jefuieÈte. See more. Lester Hutchinson, The Conspiracy of Catiline (1966), is a well-written but uncritical account of Catiline's life. In the civil wars of 88â82 B.C., Catiline was a follower of Sulla, and later he participated in the proscriptions. Perhaps it is not important to dwell on the guilt or innocence of Lucius Sergius Catilina. His name, once so prominent in Rome, has not weathered the years as well as the great Ciceroâs. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108â62 BCE) was a patrician, who had a few political setbacks and worked his bitterness into an uprising against the ruling oligarchy in Rome, dragging along other discontents in the Senate and out of it. Disappointed and disgruntled, Catiline turned to revolution. Lucius Sergius Catilina war ein römischer Politiker. Although his family was of consular heritage, they were then declining in both social and financial fortunes. His economic program attracted small landholders in many parts of Italy, especially Etruria, who had been ruined in the Sullan confiscations. Lucius Sergius M. f. M. n. Silus, the father of Catiline, does not seem to have had a public career, and he left no legacy for his son. Although Catiline traced his patrician lineage to Sergestus, a companion of Aeneas, no member of the family had held the consulship in Rome for several generations. war ein römischer Politiker. On Oct. 21, 63 B.C., Cicero exposed Catiline's plans in the Senate, which declared a state of emergency and voted Cicero full power to deal with the conspiracy; his defensive measures in Rome and elsewhere in Italy foiled Catiline's plans on October 27. die Macht in der Römischen Republik an sich reißen wollte. Chr. On November 7 Cicero denounced Catiline in the Senate in the first of his four Catilinarian orations. Hardy, The Catiline Conspiracy in Its Context (1924), and Arthur Kaplan, Catiline: The Man and His Role in the Roman Revolution (1968), offer good analyses of the problems connected with the conspiracy. 77 relations. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Catiline synonyms, Catiline pronunciation, Catiline translation, English dictionary definition of Catiline. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 v.Chr. Catiline, Latin in full Lucius Sergius Catilina, (born c. 108 bcâdied 62 bc, Pistoria, Etruria), in the late Roman Republic, an aristocrat who turned demagogue and made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the republic while Cicero was a consul (63). Zullino, Pietro, Catilina, Milano: Rizzoli, 1985. LUCIUS SERGIUS CATILINA . Hintergründe und Verlauf dieser Verschwörung sind besonders durch Ciceros Reden gegen Catilina sowie durch ⦠n. l.) byl Åímský aristokrat a politik, Å¡vagr a protivník Ciceronův.Proslavil se jako spiklenec, ale zprávy o nÄm pocházejí vÄtÅ¡inou od jeho odpůrců, Cicerona a Sallustia, a nejsou tedy nestranné. Cicero blocked his attempt to overthrow the government in 63 B.C. View the profiles of people named Lucius Sergius Catilina. ), or Lucius Sergius Catilina, was a Roman politician and revolutionary. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "Lucius Sergius Catilina".Found in 0 ms. 67 i.Hr. - 62 v.Chr.) De samezjwering van Catilina ies door de veer Catilinarische raeveuringe van Cicero en 't werk De coniuratione Catilinae van Sallustius gedocumenteerd.. Catilina woort gebore in 'n verermde adellike familie. - Vrea sÄ candideze la consulat pentru consulat, dar este respins din cauza abuzurilor fÄcute. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 - 62 BC) Cicero's nemesis and a key political figure in the 60s BC was Lucius Sergius Catilina. Again he failed because of the opposition of Cicero and heavy bribery by his senatorial competitors. Fighting bravely against great odds, Catiline and most of his followers were killed. Lucius Sergius Catilina (Kr. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. His early life and career are shrouded in obscurity and misrepresentation. Polaiteoir Rómhánach ab ea Lucius Sergius Catilina, a rugadh timpeall ar 108 RC agus a d'éag i machaire an chatha sa bhliain 62 RC.Is í Comhcheilg Catilina is mó a thuill clú, nó míchlú, dó lena linn agus i ndiaidh a bháis. Biografie . Roman politician. (Lucius Sergius Catilina). einen Staatsstreich, auch genannt als Catilinarische Verschwörung. Like Crassus, Catiline profited enormously from the proscriptions of Sulla's dictatorship, but Catiline was notorious for his brutality and unlawful methods. These suspects were arrested by Cicero and were executed on December 5 by decree of the now-thoroughly alarmed Senate. E.G. For too long I have remained silent while witnessing the shocking corruption and total lack of service from our rulers. When Sulla returned to Rome in 83, Catiline joined him. Beesly, Edward Spencer, Catiline, Clodius, and Tiberius, Tustin, Calif.: American Reprint Service, 1985. Catiline was born in 108 BC to one of the oldest patrician families in Rome, gens Sergia. 108 i.Hr. Chr.) Lucius Sergius Catilina 1388527 Q75826 Lucius Sergius Catilina Lucius Sergius Catilina Catilina,_Lucius Sergius Roman politician best known for the Catiline conspiracy: a failed (pair of) attempt(s) to overthrow the Roman Republic and the power of ⦠Catilinas politischer Aufstieg begann während der Diktatur Sullas: 82 ⦠What of Lucius Sergius Catilina, however? Born circa 108 B.C. He appears in history first as a supporter of Sulla, and during the proscription he ⦠Later there was talk that he had planned to murder the consuls and seize power early in 65, but there is no solid evidence for this âfirst Catilinarian conspiracy.â In 64 Catiline failed to be elected consul when Cicero was one of the successful candidates, and a year later he was again defeated for that office. He was Ciceroâs foil, the archenemy of Rome, a violent and lecherous conspirator. I, Lucius Sergius Catilina, pledge to fight the political rulers of this day. Catiline withdrew from Rome on November 8 and joined his army of destitute veterans and other supporters that had been collected at Faesulae in Etruria. Despite these events, the Senate remained only partly convinced of the immediate danger that Catiline represented. Cicero, who was consul in 63, was kept fully informed of the growing conspiracy by his network of spies and informers, but he felt unable to act against the still-popular and well-connected Catiline. Er verursachte 63 v. Chr. 108?-62 bc. Lucius Sergius Catilina, in English known as Catiline, was born in 108 BC to one of the oldest patrician families in Rome, the gens Sergia. Although Catiline traced his patrician lineage to Sergestus, a companion of Aeneas, no member of the family had held the consulship in Rome for several generations. He was acquitted of charges of fornication with a Vestal Virgin in 73 and afterward became praetor in 68 and governor of the province of Africa in 67â66. J.-C. à Rome 62 av. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Catiline (Lucius Sergius Catilina) kÄt´ÄlÄ«n , c.108 BCâ62 BC, Roman politician and conspirator. Zusammenfassung: Berühmt-berüchtigt ist L. Sergius Catilina für seinen letztlich misslungenen Staatsstreich, die coniuratio Catilinae.Seiner gescheiterten Verschwörung sowie deren Instrumentalisierung durch Sallust und Cicero verdankt er überhaupt seinen verhältnismäßig hohen Bekanntheitsgrad. Virgil later gave the family an ancestor, Sergestus, who had come with Aeneas to Italy, presum⦠- Se naÈte Lucius Sergius Catilina în una din cele mai vechi Èi mai nobile familii romane, gens Sergia. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Catiline-Roman-politician, How Stuff Works - History - Biography of Catiline. Acquitted of extortion in 65 and of the charge of murder during the proscriptions in 64, Catiline ran for the consulship of 63 with financial support from M. Licinius Crassus. Conspiracy in Roman Republic 66 BC was made in a secret society of people, which are connected by an oath of loyalty â coniuratio. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! J.-C. à Pistoia) est un homme politique romain connu pour deux conjurations visant à renverser le Sénat de la République romaine. Catiline, Latin in full Lucius Sergius Catilina, (born c. 108 bc âdied 62 bc, Pistoria, Etruria), in the late Roman Republic, an aristocrat who turned demagogue and made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the republic while Cicero was a consul (63).. Catiline served under Pompeyâs father in the Social War of 89 and acquired an unsavoury reputation as a zealous participant in ⦠Catiline (ca. Catiline, assuming charge of the army at Faesulae, attempted to cross the Apennines into Gaul in January 62 but was engaged by a republican army under Gaius Antonius Hybrida at Pistoria. was een Romeins staatsman, die door de klassieke schrijvers Cicero en Sallustius als rebel en bendeleider wordt beschreven. Catilina entstammte einem Geschlecht, das seit geraumer Zeit politisch nicht mehr hervorgetreten war, dem patrizischen Geschlecht der Sergier. ; 62 v. Updates? Omissions? Endowed with military talents of a high order, d he was a member of the staff of the consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo ⦠The main goal of conspiracy during 60s BC was attempt to obtain the highest positions in Roman Republic. The truth will never magically present itself to us, and his reputation will always be contested. 108-62 B.C. e. 108 â 62) római patrícius származású szenátor, hadvezér, Cicero politikai ellenlábasa.. Régi múltra visszatekintÅ patrícius család sarja (Sergia gens).FelmenÅi már ott ültek Róma etruszk királyainak 100 fÅs tanácsadó testületében is. CATILINE [Lucius Sergius Catilina] (c. 108â62 B.C. Lucius Sergius Catilina (* vermutlich 108 v. In January 62 B.C., two senatorial armies trapped Catiline at Pistoria in northern Etruria as he tried to flee to Gaul, and he died fighting at the head of his troops. Lucius Sergius Catilina gente Patricia Sergiorum natus est, quae tum quidem in re publica minus valuit, in re militari autem excelluit.. Uxor eius Gratiana soror Marci Marii Gratidiani fuit. Vielen Dank für Ihre Unterstützung:https://amzn.to/2UKHXysLucius Sergius CatilinaLucius Sergius Catilina (* vermutlich 108 v.Chr. Catilinae mentio facta est, cum in Hispania sodalis consilii fuit, quod cuidam turmae ⦠Join Facebook to connect with Lucius Sergius Catilina and others you may know. Lucius Sergius Catiline was an ambitious politician with a policy that made him a âchampion of the poor and dispossessed.â Catiline was born into a very noble patrician family, the gens Sergia, which claimed to be descendants from one of the companions of Aeneas. Lucius Sergius Catilina (* vermutlich 108 v. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. n. l. â 62 pÅ. But senatorial leaders rallied behind Cicero, and Catiline lost. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 av. The Senate also mobilized the republicâs armies to take the field against Catilineâs forces. When he is remembered, moreover, the recollections are not always positive. Inde cum Gaio Mario et Marco Tullio Cicerone affinitate coniunctus erat.. Vita. ), a member of an ancient but impoverished patrician family of Rome, the prime mover in the conspiracy known by his name. Showing page 1. This action broke the back of the conspiracy. Origo. A ravasz, magas, jóerÅben lévÅ férfit már fiatalkorában körülrajongták a nÅk. Lucius Sergius Catilina a was a patrician member of a noble b family which had not provided Rome with a consul for more than three hundred years and whose decayed fortunes c he was determined to revive. Lucius Sergius Catilina was a patrician member of a noble family which had not provided Rome with a consul for more than three hundred years and whose decayed fortunes he was determined to revive.
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